The best way to control weight gain is by cutting back on their intake of simple carbohydrates like those found in processed sugars and products with white flour. Complex carbohydrates are good for overall health, but should still be consumed within reason. Going on a low carb diet will consist of eating unsaturated fats, proteins and a small amount of complex carbohydrates to create the most balanced diet that promotes good health.
Foods that are low in carbohydrates can sometimes be high in fats which can also lead to weight gain. If you want to lose weight or maintain a healthier diet it is important to add foods that are low in both carbohydrates and fats. Oats, corn products, brown rice and whole wheat are rich in complex carbohydrates. These items can be eaten in reasonable quantities, as they do not generally have a high fat content. Below is a table for review about more specific food items within food categories that are low in carbohydrates or carbohydrate free.
Category | Comment | Food |
---|---|---|
Vegetables |
Rich in vitamins and minerals while being free of carbs. Their high fiber content makes them very healthy for the digestive system. Avoid potatoes and sweet potatoes since they contain lots of starch and carbs. |
Spinach, cabbage, cucumber, onion, tomato, yam, cauliflower, green capsicum, carrots, celery, broccoli, turnips, asparagus, sauerkraut, eggplant, mushrooms, alfalfa, chicory, kohlrabi, dandelion greens, beet, zucchini, kale, lettuce, pumpkin, radish, spaghetti squash. |
Fruits |
Citrus fruits contain only minute quantities of carbohydrates. You want to eat fresh fruits that are rich in fiber and minerals and have low amounts of sugar. Dried fruits are good as well. |
Apple, apricot, avocado, prune, peach, lemon, sweet lime, grape, banana, orange, melon, cantaloupe, pear, watermelon, blueberry, blackberry, passion fruit, pomegranate, coconut, tangerine, pineapple, custard apple. |
Meat and Seafood |
Seafood is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are highly beneficial to overall health. Meats contain lots of protein as well and are considered a part of the high-protein low-carb category. |
Chicken breast and wings, drumsticks, beef steaks, turkey, pork, salmon, tuna shrimp, mackerel, herring, crab, sardines, trout, anchovies. |
Daily Products |
Rich in good fats, but low in carbohydrates makes dairy products a good addition to a healthy diet. They also contain lot of proteins and important minerals like potassium. |
Ricotta cheese, cottage cheese, low fat butter, eggs, margarine, buttermilk, unsweetened yogurt, sour cream, skimmed milk, cheddar cheese. |
Grains, Cereals and Nuts |
While cereals do contain higher levels of complex carbohydrates, they have no simple carbs, making them a smart choice for a balanced diet. Nuts contain lots of omega-3 fatty acids and are the perfect snack foods. Grains and pulses are rich in proteins, vitamins and minerals to help you feel fuller for longer so you can eat less. |
Wheat, corn, barley, walnuts, peanuts, pecans, pulses, beans, flax seed, oats, cornflakes, peas, lentils, broken wheat, puffed rice, millet |
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